With the enactment of the Law on Personal Data Protection, the Republic of North Macedonia introduced the same rules for the protection of personal data as those applicable in the European Union, as outlined in the General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (GDPR). The regulation grants data subjects several rights, including the right to access, correct, and delete their personal data. This not only strengthens transparency but also puts individuals in control of their digital footprint.

One of the primary motivations behind GDPR was to strengthen the protection of individuals’ fundamental rights to privacy and control over their personal data.

Reasons for the introduction of the Law on Personal Data Protection:

• Adaptation to Technological Advancement – The progress in data analytics and the prevalence of online services highlighted the need for a more robust and adaptable framework capable of addressing new challenges in the era of big data and digital innovations.
• Harmonization of Data Protection Laws – The EU aimed to harmonize data protection laws across its member states to ensure consistency and a high level of protection for individuals. This harmonization facilitates the free flow of data across EU borders while maintaining a strong commitment to privacy.
• Increased Accountability of Data Controllers and Processors – GDPR introduced a more stringent framework for organizations processing personal data, emphasizing their responsibility in ensuring compliance with data protection regulations.
• Addressing Cross-Border Data Flows – With the increased globalization of businesses and the digital economy, there was a need to establish a framework that could effectively address cross-border data flows. GDPR not only applies to organizations within the EU but also to those outside the EU processing the data of EU residents.
• Enhancing Data Security and Incident Response – GDPR mandates organizations to implement appropriate security measures to protect personal data and respond promptly to data breaches. The regulation focuses on reducing the risks of unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, and destruction of personal information.
• Emphasis on Data Subject Rights – GDPR places a strong emphasis on the rights of individuals, known as data subjects. These rights include the right to access, correct, and delete personal data, as well as the right to data portability. GDPR not only strengthens transparency but also puts individuals in control of their digital footprint.

The meaning of GDPR for businesses

GDPR has far-reaching implications for businesses, demanding a proactive approach to data protection, transparency, and accountability. It is not just a legal requirement but an opportunity for organizations to build trust with clients and participants by demonstrating a commitment to the protection of personal data.GDPR represents a paradigm shift in data protection, placing individuals at the center and holding organizations accountable for responsible data management. Understanding its principles and embracing a privacy-centric approach will be crucial for achieving data protection compliance in the digital era.

Are you in compliance with GDPR? GDPR Compliance Checklist

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